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Many gardeners question if they should remain to water their plants when the weather outside is really cold and snow and ice have substituted bugs and grass. Winter watering is a wonderful idea in many regions, especially if you have young plants that are just getting started in your garden. In most yards, watering plants in the winter is a required task.
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Even though they reside in a temperature-controlled environment, your houseplants are vulnerable to life-threatening threats throughout the winter. Several winter stress factors can influence indoor plants, whether they are year-round houseplants or plants brought indoors to overwinter, such as temperature fluctuations from afternoon heat to nighttime chill, dry air, and short days that restrict the quantity of light they receive. During the cooler months of the year, change the way you care for your houseplants to ensure that they thrive.
Different plant species have different winter care requirements, so always conduct some research to learn about your plants’ specific requirements. The following guidelines provide an excellent starting point, but the specific requirements of an amaryllis or poinsettia, for example, will differ from those of a quickly growing pothos or a potted geranium plant that will be brought indoors for the winter. In general, aim to replicate the winter conditions of the species’ native locations. Plants from the jungle tropics, for example, where there is little variation between winter and summer conditions, may not always have the same dormant time as plants from more temperate zones.
While there are some broad principles, keep in mind that the objective is to as closely as possible replicate the plant’s native outdoor winter environment.
Change the Humidity Levels
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Low humidity levels might be the most difficult obstacle for houseplants to overcome in the cold. In the winter, the humidity level in heated homes might decrease to 10 to 20%, whereas plants require a level closer to 50%. If you have a humidifier, place your plants in a location where they will benefit from it. If you don’t have a humidifier, you may boost the humidity level in your home using various methods.
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Begin by grouping your plants together. Plants naturally release water via their leaves as they transpire, so clustering them together will make effective use of that moisture. Because they absorb moisture from showers and culinary operations, bathrooms and kitchens are the greatest places to keep your plants.
Begin by grouping your plants together. Plants naturally release water via their leaves as they transpire, so clustering them together will make effective use of that moisture. Because they absorb moisture from showers and culinary operations, bathrooms and kitchens are the greatest places to keep your plants.
Put Your Houseplants on a no Chemicals Program
Because most houseplants aren’t actively growing in the winter, they don’t require fertiliser. Feeding them now would disturb their normal cycle, so wait until early spring to feed them. Continue fertilising when you observe new growth or the old leaves look to be greening up to give them a boost for the growing season.
Some tropical plants, particularly vining climbers or trailers, continue to grow rapidly during the winter, and may require some feeding, albeit at decreased rates.
Another option is to lay your plants on or near a tray of water which is an age-old method. However, do not submerge the plants in the water. To elevate the pots’ bottoms above the water level, lay pebbles or stones on the tray, then place the pots on top of the stones. This will raise the humidity without causing root rot.
Misting is more likely to make a gardener feel good about themselves than to help the plants. You may believe you are providing respite to your plants by misting, but misting is merely a brief burst of moisture. 1 Because indoor temperatures evaporate moisture fast, you’ll need to spray many times a day to notice any advantage. If you simply have a few plants and believe you will be meticulous about misting, give it a shot. It’s difficult to over-water an indoor plant. Misting plants can cause fungal issues in humid summers, but this should not be an issue in the winter.
Adjust Your Watering Routine
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Although it may seem paradoxical, most indoor plants require less water in the winter. While it’s true that winter air is drier, plants develop at a slower rate and some even fall dormant during the colder months. Plants require less water to be hydrated as a result, and overwatering can cause root rot. Remember that various plants require varied amounts of water—drought-tolerant cacti and other succulents may not require any watering at all, whereas other tropicals may require more frequent watering.
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During the winter, the surface soil may dry up more quickly, but this isn’t necessarily a sign that the plant requires water. Push your finger into the soil an inch or two below the surface to see whether it’s dry; if it is, it’s time to get the watering can out.
Tip
Do not water your houseplants with cold water. To prevent startling the plant’s roots, use water that is approximately room temperature. In certain winter areas, tap water can get quite cold, so let it remain for several hours before watering your plants.
Keep an eye on the temperature.
Most plants, like people, prefer temperatures between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and above 50 degrees Fahrenheit at night. Keep your plants away from both chilly draughts and sources of heat, such as radiators, ovens, fireplaces, and electrical gadgets, to provide this for them. 1 Temperature swings may destroy houseplants just as quickly as protracted spells of extreme heat or cold.
Observe the Sun.
During the winter, not only are there fewer hours of sunlight, but the rays also come in at a lower angle. You may need to move your houseplants to a brighter location or provide more lighting. A south- or west-facing window that is sunny throughout the day is ideal. Plants should not be moved too close to a chilly window, though, because they may get a draught.
When watering your plants, rotate the pots by 1/4 turn. This guarantees that the plant receives sunlight on all sides and grows equally, rather than certain branches reaching for the light.
Plant leaves with layers of dust on them can also restrict the quantity of light they receive. Using a moist towel to wipe off leaves can eliminate the dust and help the plants to get more light throughout the winter.
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